Plumbing work in the washroom is something that screams for professional help. However, gaining a basic understanding of it can help you handle minor issues and deal with professionals confidently. To guide you through the labyrinthine world of washroom plumbing, here is a comprehensive guide that will make leaders smarter by filling them in on what they need to know regarding their bathroom pipes.
The Plumbing Basics
In every house, two separate systems make up the home’s entire plumbing system – the supply and drainage system. Both are different from each other in terms of functioning and complexity. The supply system brings freshwater into your home at high pressure, while the drainage system takes away waste water through the force of gravity.
Washroom Supply System
The supply system majorly comprises iron or plastic pipes placed within or under the walls, floors, or ceilings of your home. The incoming water is usually very cold, and unless you live in a tropical area, needs heating before it becomes usable. Cold water pipes extend themselves to feed your toilet tank and sink faucet directly, whereas hot water supply goes through the water heater first.
Washroom Drainage System
The drainage or vent lines in your washroom are broader than supply lines because they need to handle large volumes of waste and water at once. These lines direct waste towards your main sewer line to finally dump into a sewage tank or public sewer.
Faucets and Sinks
Your washroom faucets may come with one handle, which mixes hot and cold water using simple lever mechanics or two separate handles for hot and cold water outlets. The construction underneath does not differ much; however, they might require different degrees of repair if anything goes wrong. Sinks have drain trap assemblies underneath them that keep hazardous sewer gasses away.
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Toilets and Showers
A toilet has four main components – the bowl, tank, water supply valve, and flush valve. The network of pipes supplying and removing water looks quite complicated but follows simple mechanics. Showers usually have a trap just like sinks to block bad smell from making its way up to your washroom.
Water Heaters
Water heaters heat up your cold water supply for use all around your home, including the washroom. They may or may not have tanks depending upon their type. Understanding their basic functioning is important because malfunctioning heaters are quite common in homes.
Sump Pumps
The most ignored yet important part of washroom plumbing is sump pumps. They help keep basements dry by pumping out pool water regularly towards a nearby storm drain or shallow well.
Common Repair Areas
The common areas that require repair include washroom faucets, toilets, drains, or showers that may get clogged or leaky at any moment. It is crucial to repair them in time before they drastically affect further mechanisms.
Plumbing Tools Essentials
Having some necessary plumbing tools at home can save you time and stress of stopping minor leaks temporarily until professional help arrives. These tools include plungers, pipe cutters, adjustable wrenches, and others.
Why Hiring Professionals Matters
You cannot completely exclude professionals when talking about washroom plumbing. While you may handle minor repairs, major issues call for the homecoming of a professional plumber with the right education and expertise in handling complex structures.
How to Choose a Reliable Plumber
To ensure that the job is done right, choosing a reliable plumber can be as important as any other step. Always consider their credentials, insurance, experience, cost estimates, and consumer feedback before making the final decision.
Dealing with Emergencies
In emergency situations like burst pipes or overflowing toilets, maintaining your calm is crucial. First turn off all water sources; then start draining remaining water. As soon as you have controlled the initial situation, reach out to a professional for help.
Ending Thoughts
A well-maintained plumbing system can ensure convenience and cleanliness in your washroom. By knowing more about it, you can avoid nasty surprises and communicate effectively with experts. Every homeowner should familiarize themselves with these basics to make their lives easier. The investment of time will create immense value, ensuring that minor issues are quickly addressed and more significant problems are nipped in the bud by skilled professionals.
Awais Shamsi 
Mehar Mozan 
Admin